Synchronizing the Retail Supply Chain
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Abstract
This thesis is a design of a retail supply chain that is better and cheaper than the usual one. In the retail supply chain most of the product value is created upstream at the supplier. By extending the Newsvendor-formula it can be proven that from the point where most of the value is created, inventory should move all the way downstream. To produce efficiently suppliers have to produce in batches. By extending the EOQ-formula it can be proven that goods should move in large quantities. The cheapest retail supply chain is realized when distribution is synchronized to production. Right from production goods should move downstream the supply chain at low cost in full pallets and in full truckloads, in quantities large enough to cover the needs till the next production run. The suppliers’ warehouses then become stockless cross docking points, where goods from the supplier’s various sourcing plants are brought together to consolidate them into full truckloads to the retail clients. Whenever suppliers deliver lower volumes, they better bring all of these goods to only the nearest retailer’s facility; thereafter the retailer himself should move these goods onward to the proper destination within the retailer’s network. And finally shop replenishment should be rationalized based on shelf coverage, so as to enhance the retailer’s warehouse operations. |
Download PhD thesis (available after PhD defense) |
Contact information: |
Olga Novikova |
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