Cyclic Railway Timetable Optimization
Abstract
Cyclic Railway Timetable Optimization describes mathematical models
and solution methods for constructing high quality cyclic railway timetables.
In a cyclic timetable, a train for a certain destination leaves
a certain station at the same time every cycle time, say every half an
hour, every hour, or every two hours. Cyclic timetables are widely used
in European railways. They offer a clear and transparant product to the
railway customers, who only need to memorize the minutes of the hour
at which their regular trains depart. Because of the important role of
timetable planning for railway operators and railway infrastructure
managers, models and methods for optimizing cyclic railway timetables
provide a valuable tool for these organizations. The thesis presents
a mathematical model for optimizing cyclic railway timetables, and
studies the theoretical aspects behind the model. The investigated
aspects include cyclic sequencing, periodic tensions, cycles in graphs,
cycle bases of graphs, algorithms for constructing cycle bases, and
cutting planes for the model. The developed theoretical ideas are
tested on some real-life cyclic railway timetabling instances. The thesis
further develops several extensions of the basic model.
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